rs74462743

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):​c.701G>A​(p.Gly234Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G234G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBA1
NM_000157.4 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GBA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Gaucher disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
  • Gaucher disease perinatal lethal
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • late-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Gaucher disease type I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • Gaucher disease type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Gaucher disease type III
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000157.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 94 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.1739 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.2879 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to late-onset Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease perinatal lethal, Gaucher disease, Gaucher disease type I, Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome, Gaucher disease type II, Parkinson disease, Gaucher disease type III.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 1-155238194-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-155238194-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 558788.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GBA1NM_000157.4 linkc.701G>A p.Gly234Glu missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000368373.8 NP_000148.2 P04062-1A0A068F658

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBA1ENST00000368373.8 linkc.701G>A p.Gly234Glu missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_000157.4 ENSP00000357357.3 P04062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30
Alfa
AF:
0.0000356
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Sep 09, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 30, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2020
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.036
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.91
Loss of glycosylation at S235 (P = 0.0587);Loss of glycosylation at S235 (P = 0.0587);.;.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74462743; hg19: chr1-155207985; API