rs745911962

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000152.5(GAA):​c.1882G>A​(p.Val628Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000481 in 1,455,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAA
NM_000152.5 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GAANM_000152.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1882G>A p.Val628Met missense_variant 13/20 ENST00000302262.8 NP_000143.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GAAENST00000302262.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1882G>A p.Val628Met missense_variant 13/201 NM_000152.5 ENSP00000305692 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
5
AN:
232028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000236
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
127052
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000481
AC:
7
AN:
1455262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723532
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000456
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type II Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 628 of the GAA protein (p.Val628Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GAA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576778). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GAA protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.60
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745911962; hg19: chr17-78086504; API