rs746601313
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 3P and 8B. PM2_SupportingBS3PM1_SupportingBS2PP3
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6:c.760A>G variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by valine at amino acid 254 (p.Ile254Val). This variant has been observed in 4-7 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Moderate; Internal lab contributor: ClinVar SCV000545356.10). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.000006821 (11/1612700 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.1708; Align GVGD = Class C25) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). This variant has 2 somatic occurrences for the same amino acid change in cancerhotspots.org (v2) sufficient to be defined as a mutational hotspot by the Clingen TP53 VCEP (2-9 somatic occurrences, PMID:30311369) (PM1_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Moderate, PM2_Supporting, BS3, PP3, PM1_Supporting. (Bayesian Points: -3; VCEP specifications version 2.2; 1/16/2025). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA001720/MONDO:0018875/009
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- Li-Fraumeni syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
- Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
- adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditaryInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- bone marrow failure syndrome 5Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- colorectal cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- choroid plexus carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1AN: 151808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251476 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000685 AC: 10AN: 1460892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 726838 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1AN: 151808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74150 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This missense variant replaces isoleucine with valine at codon 254 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction tool suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >=0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that this variant does not impair TP53 protein function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). This variant is said to be reported in a family affected with Li-Fraumeni syndrome but detailed clinical findings were not provided for evaluation (PMID: 21348412). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 33471991), non-small cell lung cancer (PMID: 27242894), and uveal melanoma (PMID: 29769598), as well as in control individuals unaffected with cancer (PMID: 28861920, 33471991). Other variants at this position have been classified as pathogenic (ClinVar Variation ID: 856299) suggesting the amino acid residue is important for function. This variant has been identified in 4/251476 individuals the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 254 of the TP53 protein (p.Ile254Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs746601313, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with TP53-related conditions (PMID: 21348412, 27242894, 28861920, 29769598, 32817165; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406605). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function with a negative predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The NM_000546.6:c.760A>G variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by valine at amino acid 254 (p.Ile254Val). This variant has been observed in 4-7 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Moderate; Internal lab contributor: ClinVar SCV000545356.10). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.000006821 (11/1612700 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.1708; Align GVGD = Class C25) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). This variant has 2 somatic occurrences for the same amino acid change in cancerhotspots.org (v2) sufficient to be defined as a mutational hotspot by the Clingen TP53 VCEP (2-9 somatic occurrences, PMID: 30311369) (PM1_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Moderate, PM2_Supporting, BS3, PP3, PM1_Supporting. (Bayesian Points: -3; VCEP specifications version 2.2; 1/16/2025). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This missense variant replaces isoleucine with valine at codon 254 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction tool suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function. Experimental studies have shown that this variant does not impair function in yeast based transcriptional transactivation studies, and human cell proliferation and growth supression assays (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). This variant was reported in a family suspected of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 21348412). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 33471991), non-small cell lung cancer (PMID: 27242894), and uveal melanoma (PMID: 29769598), as well as in control individuals unaffected with cancer (PMID: 28861920, 33471991). Other variants at this position have been classified as pathogenic (p.Ile254Asn; ClinVar Variation ID: 856299) suggesting the amino acid residue is important for function. This variant has been identified in 4/251476 individuals the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000035 (4/113752 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in families suspected of Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) (PMID: 21348412 (2010), 32817165 (2020)), in individuals with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) (PMID: 23403321 (2013)), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (PMID: 27242894 (2016)), uveal melanoma (PMID: 29769598 (2018)), and pancreatic cancer (PMID: 35047863 (2022)). It has also been reported in a large breast cancer association study in affected and unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991 (2021), https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/variants/TP53). Functional studies found this variant did not have an effect on TP53 protein function (PMID: 12826609 (2003), 29979965 (2018), 30224644 (2018)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21348412, 16596195, 10225439, 22634756, 25612911, 10811497, 14559903, 24663046, 23403321, 15370252, 25675526, 27242894, 25801821, 28975018, 27930734, 29979965, 28861920, 29769598, 30840781) -
not specified Uncertain:1
- -
Choroid plexus papilloma;C0235974:Carcinoma of pancreas;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma;C0699790:Carcinoma of colon;C1835398:Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1;C1859972:Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2750850:Glioma susceptibility 1;C2931822:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;C3553606:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 7 Uncertain:1
- -
Malignant glioma Uncertain:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at