rs746633371

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_004928.3(CFAP410):​c.436_466delGAGAGAGAGGGCACAGGCCACGGCGGCCCCA​(p.Glu146fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFAP410
NM_004928.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFAP410 (HGNC:1260): (cilia and flagella associated protein 410) Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding four different isoforms have been found for this nuclear gene. All isoforms contain leucine-rich repeats. Three of these isoforms are mitochondrial proteins and one of them lacks the target peptide, so is not located in mitochondrion. This gene is down-regulated in Down syndrome (DS) brain, which may represent mitochondrial dysfunction in DS patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 21-44331921-TTGGGGCCGCCGTGGCCTGTGCCCTCTCTCTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-44331921-TTGGGGCCGCCGTGGCCTGTGCCCTCTCTCTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 428576.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr21-44331921-TTGGGGCCGCCGTGGCCTGTGCCCTCTCTCTC-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFAP410NM_004928.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.436_466delGAGAGAGAGGGCACAGGCCACGGCGGCCCCA p.Glu146fs frameshift_variant 5/7 ENST00000339818.9 NP_004919.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFAP410ENST00000339818.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.436_466delGAGAGAGAGGGCACAGGCCACGGCGGCCCCA p.Glu146fs frameshift_variant 5/71 NM_004928.3 ENSP00000344566.4 O43822-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000803
AC:
2
AN:
249120
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135094
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461090
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 03, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 428576). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu146Serfs*6) in the CFAP410 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFAP410 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23105016, 26167768). This variant is present in population databases (rs746633371, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with inherited retinal dystrophy (PMID: 26294103). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Retinal dystrophy with or without macular staphyloma Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 17, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746633371; hg19: chr21-45751804; API