rs746633371
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_004928.3(CFAP410):c.436_466delGAGAGAGAGGGCACAGGCCACGGCGGCCCCA(p.Glu146fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CFAP410
NM_004928.3 frameshift
NM_004928.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.53
Genes affected
CFAP410 (HGNC:1260): (cilia and flagella associated protein 410) Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding four different isoforms have been found for this nuclear gene. All isoforms contain leucine-rich repeats. Three of these isoforms are mitochondrial proteins and one of them lacks the target peptide, so is not located in mitochondrion. This gene is down-regulated in Down syndrome (DS) brain, which may represent mitochondrial dysfunction in DS patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 21-44331921-TTGGGGCCGCCGTGGCCTGTGCCCTCTCTCTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-44331921-TTGGGGCCGCCGTGGCCTGTGCCCTCTCTCTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 428576.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr21-44331921-TTGGGGCCGCCGTGGCCTGTGCCCTCTCTCTC-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFAP410 | NM_004928.3 | c.436_466delGAGAGAGAGGGCACAGGCCACGGCGGCCCCA | p.Glu146fs | frameshift_variant | 5/7 | ENST00000339818.9 | NP_004919.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFAP410 | ENST00000339818.9 | c.436_466delGAGAGAGAGGGCACAGGCCACGGCGGCCCCA | p.Glu146fs | frameshift_variant | 5/7 | 1 | NM_004928.3 | ENSP00000344566.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000803 AC: 2AN: 249120Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135094
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461090Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726848
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 03, 2023 | ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 428576). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu146Serfs*6) in the CFAP410 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFAP410 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23105016, 26167768). This variant is present in population databases (rs746633371, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with inherited retinal dystrophy (PMID: 26294103). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Retinal dystrophy with or without macular staphyloma Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 17, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at