rs746993675
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):c.498delT(p.Asp167IlefsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000656 in 152,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_058216.3 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251466Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135902
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000656 AC: 1AN: 152330Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74482
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
This variant deletes 1 nucleotide in exon 3 of the RAD51C gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer and ovarian cancer (PMID: 26261251, 26740214). This variant has been identified in 1/251466 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of RAD51C function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
The c.498delT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 3 of the RAD51C gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 498, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.D167Ifs*4). In one study, this mutation was identified in a 52-year-old female diagnosed with ovarian cancer (Song H et al. J. Clin. Oncol., 2015 Sep;33:2901-7). In another study, this alteration was identified in two unrelated Danish female breast cancer patients (Jønson L et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat., 2016 Jan;155:215-22). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
PVS1; PM2_SUP; PS4_SUP -
not provided Pathogenic:1
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Fanconi anemia complementation group O Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp167Ilefs*4) in the RAD51C gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RAD51C are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20400964, 21990120, 24800917, 29278735). This variant is present in population databases (rs746993675, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with RAD51C-related conditions (PMID: 26261251, 26740214). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 480949). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3 Pathogenic:1
This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at