rs747437716

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):​c.65A>C​(p.Gln22Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000311 in 1,609,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q22E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMPR1A
NM_004329.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
17
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005747
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMPR1A (HGNC:1076): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A) The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
BMPR1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • juvenile polyposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital heart defects, multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18719709).
BP6
Variant 10-86876083-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-86876083-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 421650.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BMPR1ANM_004329.3 linkc.65A>C p.Gln22Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 13 ENST00000372037.8 NP_004320.2 P36894

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BMPR1AENST00000372037.8 linkc.65A>C p.Gln22Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 13 1 NM_004329.3 ENSP00000361107.2 P36894

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251260
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1457198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33264
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39618
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86166
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53346
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60232
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5208
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 20, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 13, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is denoted BMPR1A c.65A>C at the cDNA level, p.Gln22Pro (Q22P) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Glutamine to a Proline (CAA>CCA). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. BMPR1A Gln22Pro was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, suggesting it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Glutamine and Proline differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. BMPR1A Gln22Pro occurs at a position that is not conserved and is located in the signal peptide region (Howe 2004, UniProt). While protein-based in silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function, multiple splicing models predict that this variant may lead to the creation of a cryptic splice acceptor site. However, in the absence of RNA or functional studies, the actual effect of this variant is unknown. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether BMPR1A Gln22Pro is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 04, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Q22P variant (also known as c.65A>C), located in coding exon 1 of the BMPR1A gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 65. The glutamine at codon 22 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 22 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Gln22Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs747437716, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 421650). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;D
Polyphen
0.0040
B;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.097
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00057
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747437716; hg19: chr10-88635840; API