rs747606716

chr19-33301502-G-Achr19-33301502-G-Cchr19-33301502-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2

The NM_004364.5(CEBPA):c.913C>T(p.Gln305Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CEBPA NM_004364.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.08

Genes affected

CEBPA (HGNC:1833): (CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. Mutation of this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia. The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (GUG) and AUG start codons results in protein isoforms with different lengths. Differential translation initiation is mediated by an out-of-frame, upstream open reading frame which is located between the GUG and the first AUG start codons. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 16 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CEBPA	NM_004364.5	c.913C>T	p.Gln305Ter	stop_gained	1/1	ENST00000498907.3
CEBPA	NM_001287424.2	c.1018C>T	p.Gln340Ter	stop_gained	1/1
CEBPA	NM_001287435.2	c.871C>T	p.Gln291Ter	stop_gained	1/1
CEBPA	NM_001285829.2	c.556C>T	p.Gln186Ter	stop_gained	1/1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CEBPA	ENST00000498907.3	c.913C>T	p.Gln305Ter	stop_gained	1/1		NM_004364.5	P1
	ENST00000587312.1	n.224G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 02, 2023

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEBPA-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln305*) in the CEBPA gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 54 amino acid(s) of the CEBPA protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.50
Cadd	Pathogenic	45
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.59
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
Vest4		0.84
GERP RS		4.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-33792408; COSMIC: COSV57200758; COSMIC: COSV57200758;