rs747728399
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2
The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):c.712C>G(p.Arg238Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004329.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152024Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251408Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135874
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461814Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 727204
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152024Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74244
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 238 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with duodenal polyposis in the literature (PMID: 30680046). This variant has been identified in 6/282802 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not provided Uncertain:2
This variant is denoted BMPR1A c.712C>G at the cDNA level, p.Arg238Gly (R238G) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Arginine to a Glycine (CGG>GGG). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. BMPR1A Arg238Gly was not observed in large population cohorts (NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, The 1000 Genomes Consortium 2015, Lek 2016). Since Arginine and Glycine differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. BMPR1A Arg238Gly occurs at a position that is conserved across species and is located in the Protein Kinase Domain (Howe 2004, UniProt). In silico analyses predict that this variant is probably damaging to protein structure and function. Based on currently available information, it is unclear whether BMPR1A Arg238Gly is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
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Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 238 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with duodenal polyposis in the literature (PMID: 30680046). This variant has been identified in 6/282802 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 238 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Arg238Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs747728399, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of juvenile polyposis syndrome and/or colorectal cancer (PMID: 30680046, 35430768). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449255). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (internal data) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BMPR1A function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2 Uncertain:1
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BMPR1A-related disorder Uncertain:1
The BMPR1A c.712C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg238Gly. This variant has been reported in an individual with colorectal adenomas (Henn et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30680046). This variant is reported in 0.0056% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-88676927-C-G) and has conflicting interpretations of benign and uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/449255/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at