rs748210823
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3PP5
The NM_014336.5(AIPL1):c.238C>T(p.Arg80Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_014336.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 250974Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135660
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461724Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727144
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Leber congenital amaurosis 4 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 80 of the AIPL1 protein (p.Arg80Trp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with AIPL1-related conditions (PMID: 32531858; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566075). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on AIPL1 protein function. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Leber congenital amaurosis Pathogenic:1
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: AIPL1 c.238C>T (p.Arg80Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 250974 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.238C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Leber Congenital Amaurosis (Weisschuh_2020). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32531858). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566075). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at