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rs748844266

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.13180G>A(p.Glu4394Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000805 in 1,503,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

2
3
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24271348).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13180G>A p.Glu4394Lys missense_variant 91/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.13180G>A p.Glu4394Lys missense_variant 91/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000169
AC:
17
AN:
100790
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000142
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
56262
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000528
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000324
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000866
AC:
117
AN:
1351478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000915
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
666498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000790
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000854
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000160
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000141
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000286
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 29, 2013- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityOct 26, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023RYR1: PP3, BS2 -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 02, 2022The c.13180G>A (p.E4394K) alteration is located in exon 91 (coding exon 91) of the RYR1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 13180, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 4394 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 05, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 4394 of the RYR1 protein (p.Glu4394Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs748844266, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 590424). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 26, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;T
Polyphen
0.016
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.50
.;Gain of ubiquitination at E4394 (P = 0.0039);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
0.73
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748844266; hg19: chr19-39056154; API