rs749413012
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong
The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):c.1672G>T(p.Gly558Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000376 in 1,596,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G558V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_019098.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- achromatopsia 3Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
- CNGB3-related retinopathyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- cone dystrophyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- achromatopsiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophyInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNGB3 | ENST00000320005.6 | c.1672G>T | p.Gly558Cys | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 18 | 1 | NM_019098.5 | ENSP00000316605.5 | ||
| CNGB3 | ENST00000681546.1 | n.1492G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 13 | ||||||
| CNGB3 | ENST00000681746.1 | n.*83G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 16 of 19 | ENSP00000505959.1 | |||||
| CNGB3 | ENST00000681746.1 | n.*83G>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 16 of 19 | ENSP00000505959.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000638 AC: 16AN: 250730 AF XY: 0.0000516 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000339 AC: 49AN: 1443944Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000361 AC XY: 26AN XY: 719618 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000942 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74292 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Achromatopsia Uncertain:1
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Achromatopsia 3 Uncertain:1
NM_019098.4(CNGB3):c.1672G>T(G558C) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of CNGB3-related achromatopsia. G558C has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 15712225, 28224992, 28005958). Functional assessments of this variant are available in the literature (PMID: 26106334). G558C has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: AMR 0.04%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_019098.4(CNGB3):c.1672G>T(G558C) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
not provided Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 558 of the CNGB3 protein (p.Gly558Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs749413012, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with achromatopsia or retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 15712225). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554831). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CNGB3 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CNGB3 function (PMID: 26106334). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at