rs750035706
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PM4PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_024298.5(MBOAT7):c.758_778delAGTGCGGCTGCATTGCCGCCG(p.Glu253_Ala259del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000525 in 1,579,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MBOAT7
NM_024298.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion
NM_024298.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.56
Genes affected
MBOAT7 (HGNC:15505): (membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 7) This gene encodes a member of the membrane-bound O-acyltransferases family of integral membrane proteins that have acyltransferase activity. The encoded protein is a lysophosphatidylinositol acyltransferase that has specificity for arachidonoyl-CoA as an acyl donor. This protein is involved in the reacylation of phospholipids as part of the phospholipid remodeling pathway known as the Land cycle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_024298.5.
PP5
Variant 19-54180848-CCGGCGGCAATGCAGCCGCACT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-54180848-CCGGCGGCAATGCAGCCGCACT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 268112.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-54180848-CCGGCGGCAATGCAGCCGCACT-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MBOAT7 | NM_024298.5 | c.758_778delAGTGCGGCTGCATTGCCGCCG | p.Glu253_Ala259del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 6/8 | ENST00000245615.6 | NP_077274.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MBOAT7 | ENST00000245615.6 | c.758_778delAGTGCGGCTGCATTGCCGCCG | p.Glu253_Ala259del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 6/8 | 1 | NM_024298.5 | ENSP00000245615.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000219 AC: 4AN: 182932Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000301 AC XY: 3AN XY: 99710
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000574 AC: 82AN: 1427354Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000622 AC XY: 44AN XY: 707032
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 57 Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 22, 2024 | Variant summary: MBOAT7 c.758_778del21 (p.Glu253_Ala259del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove seven amino acids from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.2e-05 in 182932 control chromosomes. c.758_778del21 has been reported in the literature in multiple homozygous individuals affected with Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive 57 and has been reported as a founder mutation in the Pakistani population (e.g. Khan_2019). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31852446). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 268112). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jan 26, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | 3billion | Mar 22, 2022 | The variant was co-segregated with Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 57 in multiple affected family members with additional meioses meeting moderate evidence levels (PMID: 31852446, 27616480). The variant has been observed in multiple (>3) similarly affected unrelated individuals (PMID: 31852446, 27616480). It is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency:0.0000272). Inframe deletion located in a nonrepeat region: predicted to change the length of the protein and disrupt normal protein function(PM4_M). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute | Feb 02, 2022 | Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with intellectual disability 57 (MIM#617188). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0213 - In-frame deletion in a non-repetitive region that has moderate conservation. (SP) 0252 - This variant is homozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v2: 5 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated catalytic acyltransferase domain (PMID: 27616480). (I) 0705 - No comparable in-frame deletion variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0802 - This variant has moderate previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been reported in five consanguineous families with neurodevelopmental disorders. It should be noted that all the families are from Pakistan, with four of the families originating from the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province (PMIDs: 27616480, 31852446, 33335874). (SP) 0901 - This variant has strong evidence for segregation with disease. This variant has been demonstrated to be homozygous in affected individuals only, with unaffected individuals shown to be heterozygous for the variant (PMID: 31852446). (SP) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1209 - This variant has been shown to be both maternally and paternally inherited (biallelic) (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 25, 2023 | In-frame deletion of 7 amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31852446, 27616480, 33335874) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Sep 01, 2022 | MBOAT7: PP1:Strong, PM1, PM4, PM2:Supporting, PM3:Supporting, PP4 - |
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 15, 2022 | The c.758_778del21 (p.E253_A259del) alteration, located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the MBOAT7 gene, results from an in-frame deletion of 21 nucleotides between nucleotide positions c.758 and c.778. This results in the deletion of 7 amino acids from codons 253 to 259. Based on data from gnomAD, this alteration has an overall frequency of 0.002% (5/214278) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.016% (4/25456) of South Asian alleles. This alteration has been reported in multiple patients from consanguineous families with moderate to severe neurodevelopmental disorders (Johansen, 2016; Khan, 2019; Sun, 2020). There is evidence to suggest that it is a founder mutation in the Pakistani population (Khan, 2019; Sun, 2020). Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at