rs751466306

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000023.4(SGCA):​c.1133C>T​(p.Ala378Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCA
NM_000023.4 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCA (HGNC:10805): (sarcoglycan alpha) This gene encodes a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which is critical to the stability of muscle fiber membranes and to the linking of the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Its expression is thought to be restricted to striated muscle. Mutations in this gene result in type 2D autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SGCANM_000023.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1133C>T p.Ala378Val missense_variant 9/10 ENST00000262018.8 NP_000014.1
SGCANM_001135697.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.761C>T p.Ala254Val missense_variant 7/8 NP_001129169.1
SGCANR_135553.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.960C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCAENST00000262018.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1133C>T p.Ala378Val missense_variant 9/101 NM_000023.4 ENSP00000262018 P1Q16586-1
ENST00000504307.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.547-3229G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000806
AC:
2
AN:
247990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1460804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726720
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 18, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 378 of the SGCA protein (p.Ala378Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs751466306, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 290288). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SGCA protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 09, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 23, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 12, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.052
T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.45
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1759);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751466306; hg19: chr17-48252767; API