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rs752158933

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_198334.3(GANAB):​c.152_153del​(p.Arg51LysfsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GANAB
NM_198334.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
GANAB (HGNC:4138): (glucosidase II alpha subunit) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of glucosidase II and a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 31 family of proteins. The heterodimeric enzyme glucosidase II plays a role in protein folding and quality control by cleaving glucose residues from immature glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. Expression of the encoded protein is elevated in lung tumor tissue and in response to UV irradiation. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney and liver disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-62639457-TTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-62639457-TTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 253133.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-62639457-TTC-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GANABNM_198334.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.152_153del p.Arg51LysfsTer21 frameshift_variant 3/24 ENST00000356638.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GANABENST00000356638.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.152_153del p.Arg51LysfsTer21 frameshift_variant 3/241 NM_198334.3 P1Q14697-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460800
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726748
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 17, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney and liver disease (PMID: 27259053). This variant is present in population databases (rs752158933, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg51Lysfs*21) in the GANAB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in GANAB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27259053). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 07, 2023Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28375157, 27259053) -
GANAB-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 24, 2024The GANAB c.152_153delGA variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Arg51Lysfs*21). This variant was reported in two affected siblings and in another unrelated individual with polycystic kidney & liver disease, autosomal dominant (Porath et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27259053; Besse et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28375157). This variant is reported in 0.00088% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in GANAB are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE 3 WITH POLYCYSTIC LIVER DISEASE Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 22, 2018- -
Polycystic kidney disease 3 with or without polycystic liver disease Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 20, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752158933; hg19: chr11-62406929; API