rs752830000
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_020975.6(RET):c.2249C>G(p.Ala750Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RET
NM_020975.6 missense
NM_020975.6 missense
Scores
1
8
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
RET (HGNC:9967): (ret proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor and member of the tyrosine protein kinase family of proteins. Binding of ligands such as GDNF (glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor) and other related proteins to the encoded receptor stimulates receptor dimerization and activation of downstream signaling pathways that play a role in cell differentiation, growth, migration and survival. The encoded receptor is important in development of the nervous system, and the development of organs and tissues derived from the neural crest. This proto-oncogene can undergo oncogenic activation through both cytogenetic rearrangement and activating point mutations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease and central hypoventilation syndrome and have been identified in patients with renal agenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3144015).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RET | NM_020975.6 | c.2249C>G | p.Ala750Gly | missense_variant | 12/20 | ENST00000355710.8 | NP_066124.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RET | ENST00000355710.8 | c.2249C>G | p.Ala750Gly | missense_variant | 12/20 | 5 | NM_020975.6 | ENSP00000347942.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251466Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135908
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461830Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727220
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jul 11, 2023 | - - |
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 28, 2023 | This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 750 of the RET protein (p.Ala750Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs752830000, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 28202063). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 560866). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 31, 2017 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 30, 2023 | The p.A750G variant (also known as c.2249C>G), located in coding exon 12 of the RET gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2249. The alanine at codon 750 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in an individual from a Macedonian cohort of unselected probands with medullary thyroid cancer (Jovanovic R et al. Pril (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Odd Med Nauki) 2015 ;36(1):93-107). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
B;B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at R749 (P = 0.0564);Gain of methylation at R749 (P = 0.0564);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at