rs753037667

Variant names:

• chr16-81084523-C-A
• NM_004483.5:c.364G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-81084523-C-A
• chr16-81084523-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2

The NM_004483.5(GCSH):​c.364G>T​(p.Glu122*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,448,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GCSH NM_004483.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.95

Genes affected

GCSH (HGNC:4208): (glycine cleavage system protein H) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the H protein, which transfers the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other probably not protein-coding,have been found for this gene. Also, several transcribed and non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene exist throughout the genome.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

ENSG00000284512 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.303 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GCSH	NM_004483.5	c.364G>T	p.Glu122*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 5	ENST00000315467.9	NP_004474.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GCSH	ENST00000315467.9	c.364G>T	p.Glu122*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 5	1	NM_004483.5	ENSP00000319531.3
ENSG00000284512	ENST00000640345.1	c.364G>T	p.Glu122*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 6	5		ENSP00000492798.1
ENSG00000260643	ENST00000564536.2	c.364G>T	p.Glu122*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 6	5		ENSP00000491651.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.90e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1448668 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 721694

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.66
CADD	Pathogenic	41
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.95
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
Vest4		0.82
GERP RS		5.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-81118128;