rs753288303

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000255.4(MMUT):​c.1280G>A​(p.Gly427Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMUT
NM_000255.4 missense

Scores

14
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMUT (HGNC:7526): (methylmalonyl-CoA mutase) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase. In humans, the product of this gene is a vitamin B12-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the isomerization of methylmalonyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA, while in other species this enzyme may have different functions. Mutations in this gene may lead to various types of methylmalonic aciduria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962
PP5
Variant 6-49451518-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-49451518-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 218990.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MMUTNM_000255.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1280G>A p.Gly427Asp missense_variant 6/13 ENST00000274813.4 NP_000246.2
MMUTXM_005249143.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1280G>A p.Gly427Asp missense_variant 6/13 XP_005249200.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MMUTENST00000274813.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1280G>A p.Gly427Asp missense_variant 6/131 NM_000255.4 ENSP00000274813 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Methylmalonic aciduria due to methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency Pathogenic:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylMar 30, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 427 of the MUT protein (p.Gly427Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs753288303, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive methylmalonic acidemia (PMID: 16281286, 25299208, 27233228). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 218990). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MUT protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 08, 2015- -
Methylmalonic aciduria due to complete methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Methylmalonic acidemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 09, 2017Variant summary: The MUT c.1280G>A (p.Gly427Asp) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 5/5 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 4/121440 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000329, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic MUT variant (0.0024152). This variant has been reported in multiple affected individuals as homozygote as well as compound heterozygotes. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.99
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753288303; hg19: chr6-49419231; API