Variant rs754279998 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4_SupportingPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017777.4(MKS1):c.1115_1117del(p.Ser372del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKS1
NM_017777.4 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.10

Variant links:

Genes affected

MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MKS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain C2 B9-type (size 128) in uniprot entity MKS1_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_017777.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_017777.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

PP5

Variant 17-58208152-TAGG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58208152-TAGG-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217677.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-58208152-TAGG-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-58208152-TAGG-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MKS1	NM_017777.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1115_1117del	p.Ser372del	inframe_deletion	13/18	ENST00000393119.7	NP_060247.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MKS1	ENST00000393119.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1115_1117del	p.Ser372del	inframe_deletion	13/18	1	NM_017777.4	ENSP00000376827	P1	Q9NXB0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

151956

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

249558

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135394

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000219

AC:

AN:

1461332

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727020

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000225

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

151956

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 28

Pathogenic:2Other:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Sep 23, 2016	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	research	Gene Discovery Core-Manton Center, Boston Children's Hospital	Feb 14, 2020	This variant is interpreted as Pathogenic for Joubert syndrome; Autosomal Recessive. PM1- Located in a mutational hot spot and/or critical and well-established functional domain (e.g., active site of an enzyme) without benign variation. PM2- Absent from controls or at extremely low frequency if recessive (0 homozygotes in gnomad). PM4- Protein length changes as a result of in-frame deletions/insertions in a non-repeat region or stop-loss variants. PP3- Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product (conservation, evolutionary, splicing impact, etc.). PP5: Reputable source recently reports variant as pathogenic, but the evidence is not available to the laboratory to perform an independent evaluation, 6 nonconflicting ClinVar entries, (PMIDs: 24886560, 26092869, 26490104 and 27570071). -
not provided, no classification provided	literature only	GeneReviews	-	- -

Meckel syndrome, type 1

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Sep 16, 2020	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens	Feb 01, 2024	- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana	Jan 01, 2016	This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. This variant was detected in homozygous state. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Dec 27, 2023	- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 21, 2023

This variant, c.1115_1117del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the MKS1 protein (p.Ser372del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs754279998, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 24886560, 26092869, 27570071). This variant is also known as c.1085_1088delCCT (p.S362del). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217677). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Polydactyly;C0239399:Limb undergrowth;C0240595:Rotary nystagmus;C0557874:Global developmental delay;C1561643:Chronic kidney disease

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Oct 23, 2015

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13;C3714506:Meckel syndrome, type 1;C4310705:Joubert syndrome 28

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Counsyl

Feb 03, 2017

- -

Familial aplasia of the vermis

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Feb 23, 2015

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over