rs7549401

Positions:

• chr1-3425760-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.3109+10G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00152 in 1,612,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0083 (15 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 (14 hom.)
• Consequence: PRDM16 NM_022114.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.322

Genes affected

PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
• BP6: Variant 1-3425760-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-3425760-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 227033.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-3425760-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00832 (1267/152256) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0288 (1198/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0275. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 599 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 1267 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRDM16	NM_022114.4	c.3109+10G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000270722.10	NP_071397.3
PRDM16	NM_199454.3	c.3109+10G>A		intron_variant			NP_955533.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRDM16	ENST00000270722.10	c.3109+10G>A		intron_variant		1	NM_022114.4	ENSP00000270722	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00833 AC: 1268 AN: 152138 Hom.: 15 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0290

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00308

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00670

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00217 AC: 537 AN: 247516 Hom.: 7 AF XY: 0.00167 AC XY: 225 AN XY: 134594

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0304

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00160

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000466

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000894

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000831

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000813 AC: 1187 AN: 1460698 Hom.: 14 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000687 AC XY: 499 AN XY: 726684

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0287

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00190

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000387

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00152

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00832 AC: 1267 AN: 152256 Hom.: 15 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00805 AC XY: 599 AN XY: 74450

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0288

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00307

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00663

Alfa AF: 0.00692 Hom.: 5

Bravo AF: 0.00971

Asia WGS AF: 0.00202 AC: 7 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5

Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 05, 2016	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Aug 19, 2023	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	Nov 24, 2014	3109+10G>A in intron 13 of PRDM16: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it is not located within the conserved splice consensus se quence. It has been identified in 2.4% (100/4112) of African American chromosome s from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.w ashington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs7549401). -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

May 22, 2021

- -

Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 31, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.45
DANN	Benign	0.77

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7549401; hg19: chr1-3342324;