rs755561471

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000152.5(GAA):c.223C>T(p.Pro75Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,612,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P75R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAA
NM_000152.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

GAA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycogen storage disease II
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, G2P
glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, late-onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GAA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 201 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 50 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.63308 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.32889 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset, glycogen storage disease II, glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, late-onset.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0768325).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000152.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
GAA	NM_000152.5	MANE Select	c.223C>T	p.Pro75Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 20	NP_000143.2
GAA	NM_001079803.3		c.223C>T	p.Pro75Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 21	NP_001073271.1
GAA	NM_001079804.3		c.223C>T	p.Pro75Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 20	NP_001073272.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
GAA	ENST00000302262.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.223C>T	p.Pro75Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000305692.3
GAA	ENST00000390015.7	TSL:1	c.223C>T	p.Pro75Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 21	ENSP00000374665.3
GAA	ENST00000570803.6	TSL:5	c.223C>T	p.Pro75Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000460543.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000243

AC:

AN:

246788

AF XY:

0.0000298

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000890

AC:

AN:

1460052

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726348

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44664

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26106

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39644

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000139

AC:

AN:

86164

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52166

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111750

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60346

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Glycogen storage disease, type II (2)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

6.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.61

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0068

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.47

M_CAP

Benign

0.066

MetaRNN

Benign

0.077

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.77

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.54

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Benign

0.39

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.086

Gain of phosphorylation at P75 (P = 0.0276)

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.013

GERP RS

0.90

Varity_R

0.033

gMVP

0.39

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over