rs755705452

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.332G>A​(p.Gly111Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000265 in 1,586,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.908
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.332G>A p.Gly111Asp missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000270722.10 NP_071397.3
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.332G>A p.Gly111Asp missense_variant 2/17 NP_955533.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.332G>A p.Gly111Asp missense_variant 2/171 NM_022114.4 ENSP00000270722 P1Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000409
AC:
9
AN:
220272
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000332
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
120528
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000190
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000223
AC:
32
AN:
1434104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000211
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
710818
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000308
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000271
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000409
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000637
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000186
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2024The c.332G>A (p.G111D) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PRDM16 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 332, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 111 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 03, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 111 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Gly111Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs755705452, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM16-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474427). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.66
Gain of helix (P = 0.0143);Gain of helix (P = 0.0143);Gain of helix (P = 0.0143);Gain of helix (P = 0.0143);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755705452; hg19: chr1-3102983; API