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rs756589726

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):c.107G>T(p.Gly36Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G36E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 missense

Scores

3
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PNKPNM_007254.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.107G>T p.Gly36Val missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000322344.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PNKPENST00000322344.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.107G>T p.Gly36Val missense_variant 2/171 NM_007254.4 P1Q96T60-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 36 of the PNKP protein (p.Gly36Val). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNKP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 967840). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756589726; hg19: chr19-50370355; API