rs75671029

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):​c.1444G>A​(p.Asp482Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000423 in 1,613,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 2 hom., cov: 26)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GBA1
NM_000157.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.184
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000157.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008077592).
BP6
Variant 1-155235256-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-155235256-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 4335.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr1-155235256-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00212 (322/152190) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00749 (311/41496). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00681. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 151 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 26. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GBA1NM_000157.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1444G>A p.Asp482Asn missense_variant 10/11 ENST00000368373.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GBA1ENST00000368373.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1444G>A p.Asp482Asn missense_variant 10/111 NM_000157.4 P1P04062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00211
AC:
321
AN:
152072
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
26
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00747
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000522
AC:
131
AN:
251124
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000413
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
135726
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00751
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000247
AC:
361
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000212
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000613
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00212
AC:
322
AN:
152190
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00203
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000385
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00271
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00681
AC:
30
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000692
AC:
84

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023GBA1: BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 23, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20425034, 21242499, 19502295, 26296077, 25249066, 19286695) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 05, 2022BS1 -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 06, 2020Variant summary: GBA c.1444G>A (p.Asp482Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Glycosyl hydrolase family 30, beta sandwich domain (IPR033452) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00052 in 253860 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0075 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.5 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in GBA causing Gaucher Disease phenotype (0.005), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. c.1444G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Parkinson's disease (e.g. Asselta_2014, Gan-Or_2015, Neumann_2009). These reports however, do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Gaucher Disease. It was reported in the literature that GBA mutations may be a risk factor for Parkinson's disease (e.g. PMIDs: 19502295, 26860875). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Gaucher disease type II;C0268251:Gaucher disease type III;C0752347:Lewy body dementia;C1842704:Gaucher disease perinatal lethal;C1856476:Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome;C1961835:Gaucher disease type I;C3160718:Parkinson disease, late-onset Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 23, 2022- -
Gaucher disease Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 14, 2017- -
Parkinson disease, late-onset Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 01, 2009- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
6.4
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0081
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.33
N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.0011
T
GERP RS
-1.2
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75671029; hg19: chr1-155205047; COSMIC: COSV100516526; COSMIC: COSV100516526; API