rs756819682

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 7P and 4B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000138.5(FBN1):​c.7949A>G​(p.Asn2650Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense

Scores

2
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain EGF-like 47; calcium-binding (size 39) in uniprot entity FBN1_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (75%) in NM_000138.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the FBN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 1311 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 112 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.0644 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.1787 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to MASS syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, geleophysic dysplasia, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, Acromicric dysplasia, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome, ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant, Marfan syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant, isolated ectopia lentis, neonatal Marfan syndrome, stiff skin syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBN1NM_000138.5 linkc.7949A>G p.Asn2650Ser missense_variant Exon 64 of 66 ENST00000316623.10 NP_000129.3 P35555
FBN1NM_001406716.1 linkc.7949A>G p.Asn2650Ser missense_variant Exon 63 of 65 NP_001393645.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN1ENST00000316623.10 linkc.7949A>G p.Asn2650Ser missense_variant Exon 64 of 66 1 NM_000138.5 ENSP00000325527.5 P35555

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251342
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
May 11, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Identified in a cohort of patients with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of Marfan syndrome, however, this patient reportedly had only skeletal features and did not meet Ghent criteria (Baudhuin et al., 2015); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20591885, 25652356) -

Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Feb 18, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FBN1 protein function. This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2650 of the FBN1 protein (p.Asn2650Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs756819682, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with a FBN1-related disease (PMID: 25652356). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 263693). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Sep 21, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.N2650S variant (also known as c.7949A>G), located in coding exon 63 of the FBN1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 7949. The asparagine at codon 2650 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was reported in a Marfan syndrome cohort in one individual with skeletal features, but who did not meet revised Ghent criteria (Baudhuin LM et al. J. Hum. Genet., 2015 May;60:241-52). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.33
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.74
Gain of glycosylation at N2650 (P = 0.0284);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756819682; hg19: chr15-48707835; API