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rs757041827

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):c.104C>T(p.Ser35Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBA1
NM_000157.4 missense

Scores

1
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GBA1NM_000157.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.104C>T p.Ser35Leu missense_variant 2/11 ENST00000368373.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GBA1ENST00000368373.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.104C>T p.Ser35Leu missense_variant 2/111 NM_000157.4 P1P04062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250894
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2022The c.104C>T (p.S35L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GBA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 104, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 35 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Gaucher disease type I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesMay 03, 2020- -
Gaucher disease type II;C0268251:Gaucher disease type III;C0752347:Lewy body dementia;C1842704:Gaucher disease perinatal lethal;C1856476:Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome;C1961835:Gaucher disease type I;C3160718:Parkinson disease, late-onset Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 07, 2021- -
Gaucher disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationBroad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardJan 14, 2020The p.Ser35Leu variant in GBA has not been previously reported in individuals with Gaucher disease but has been identified in 0.004% (4/113450) of European (non-Finnish) chromosomes and 0.003% (1/30616) of South Asian chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs757041827). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (VariationID: 522661) as likely pathogenic by the Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ser35Leu variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2 (Richards 2015). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.057
B;B;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.52
Gain of helix (P = 0.0861);Gain of helix (P = 0.0861);Gain of helix (P = 0.0861);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.094
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -11

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757041827; hg19: chr1-155210432; COSMIC: COSV100516408; COSMIC: COSV100516408; API