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rs757432890

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_016616.5(NME8):​c.1666T>A​(p.Phe556Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NME8
NM_016616.5 missense

Scores

2
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
NME8 (HGNC:16473): (NME/NM23 family member 8) This gene encodes a protein with an N-terminal thioredoxin domain and three C-terminal nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDK) domains, but the NDK domains are thought to be catalytically inactive. The sea urchin ortholog of this gene encodes a component of sperm outer dynein arms, and the protein is implicated in ciliary function. Mutations in this gene are implicated in primary ciliary dyskinesia type 6.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NME8NM_016616.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1666T>A p.Phe556Ile missense_variant 17/18 ENST00000199447.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NME8ENST00000199447.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1666T>A p.Phe556Ile missense_variant 17/181 NM_016616.5 P1
NME8ENST00000440017.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1666T>A p.Phe556Ile missense_variant 16/161 P1
NME8ENST00000476435.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.175T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/21

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251130
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 26, 2023The p.F556I variant (also known as c.1666T>A), located in coding exon 15 of the NME8 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1666. The phenylalanine at codon 556 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 31, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536828). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NME8-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs757432890, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 556 of the NME8 protein (p.Phe556Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.073
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.83
Gain of catalytic residue at L561 (P = 0.0592);Gain of catalytic residue at L561 (P = 0.0592);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757432890; hg19: chr7-37936593; API