rs758115595

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005585.5(SMAD6):​c.1294C>A​(p.Pro432Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000691 in 1,446,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P432A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD6
NM_005585.5 missense

Scores

13
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.04

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMAD6 (HGNC:6772): (SMAD family member 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which are related to Drosophila 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and C. elegans Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein functions in the negative regulation of BMP and TGF-beta/activin-signalling. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
SMAD6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • craniosynostosis 7
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • radioulnar synostosis, nonsyndromic, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • aortic valve disease 2
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital radioulnar synostosis
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • congenital heart defects, multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005585.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMAD6
NM_005585.5
MANE Select
c.1294C>Ap.Pro432Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_005576.3
SMAD6
NR_027654.2
n.2449C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 5

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMAD6
ENST00000288840.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1294C>Ap.Pro432Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000288840.5
SMAD6
ENST00000557916.5
TSL:1
n.*409C>A
downstream_gene
N/AENSP00000452955.1
SMAD6
ENST00000559931.5
TSL:3
n.*409C>A
downstream_gene
N/AENSP00000453446.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.91e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1446702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
718726
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33266
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44436
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25922
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39460
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85998
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45638
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1106386
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59838
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.72
Loss of catalytic residue at P431 (P = 0.0096)
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=40/60
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758115595; hg19: chr15-67073676; API