rs758320436

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.40A>G​(p.Ser14Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000859 in 1,607,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S14I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCTN1
NM_004082.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.47

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
DCTN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Perry syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19678071).
BP6
Variant 2-74378239-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-74378239-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 447237.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000854 (13/152258) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000176 (12/68044). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000102. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DCTN1NM_004082.5 linkc.40A>G p.Ser14Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 ENST00000628224.3 NP_004073.2 Q14203-1Q6MZZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCTN1ENST00000628224.3 linkc.40A>G p.Ser14Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 5 NM_004082.5 ENSP00000487279.2 Q14203-1E7EX90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000981
AC:
24
AN:
244608
AF XY:
0.000135
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000859
AC:
125
AN:
1455186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000746
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
724272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5498
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000108
AC:
120
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000217
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DCTN1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jan 31, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The DCTN1 c.40A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser14Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 14 of the DCTN1 protein (p.Ser14Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs758320436, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCTN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447237). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DCTN1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Oct 31, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1
Apr 07, 2022
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0017
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.039
D;D;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.054
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.28
Loss of phosphorylation at S14 (P = 0.0023);Loss of phosphorylation at S14 (P = 0.0023);Loss of phosphorylation at S14 (P = 0.0023);.;.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758320436; hg19: chr2-74605366; API