rs758436258

chr14-23415051-C-Gchr14-23415051-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.5503G>C(p.Glu1835Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1835D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH7 NM_000257.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.48

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH7
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.804

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYH7	NM_000257.4	c.5503G>C	p.Glu1835Gln	missense_variant	37/40	ENST00000355349.4
MYH7	NM_001407004.1	c.5503G>C	p.Glu1835Gln	missense_variant	36/39

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYH7	ENST00000355349.4	c.5503G>C	p.Glu1835Gln	missense_variant	37/40	1	NM_000257.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250582 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135564

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460396 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726596

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Apr 06, 2019

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Mar 11, 2023

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1024639). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH7-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs758436258, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1835 of the MYH7 protein (p.Glu1835Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.65
CardioboostCm	Benign	0.080
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.053	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.70	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.74	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.58	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.55
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.077	T
Polyphen		0.93	P
Vest4		0.49
MutPred		0.50		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0416);
MVP		0.96
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.25
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758436258; hg19: chr14-23884260;