rs758447354

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000071.3(CBS):​c.982G>A​(p.Asp328Asn) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D328D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)

Consequence

CBS
NM_000071.3 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.85

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
CBS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic homocystinuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000071.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 107 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.8318 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to classic homocystinuria.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 21-43062368-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-43062368-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 550653.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000071.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CBS
NM_000071.3
MANE Select
c.982G>Ap.Asp328Asn
missense
Exon 11 of 17NP_000062.1P35520-1
CBS
NM_001178008.3
c.982G>Ap.Asp328Asn
missense
Exon 11 of 17NP_001171479.1P35520-1
CBS
NM_001178009.3
c.982G>Ap.Asp328Asn
missense
Exon 11 of 18NP_001171480.1P35520-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CBS
ENST00000398165.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.982G>Ap.Asp328Asn
missense
Exon 11 of 17ENSP00000381231.4P35520-1
CBS
ENST00000352178.9
TSL:1
c.982G>Ap.Asp328Asn
missense
Exon 11 of 17ENSP00000344460.5P35520-1
CBS
ENST00000359624.7
TSL:1
c.982G>Ap.Asp328Asn
missense
Exon 11 of 18ENSP00000352643.3P35520-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
0
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250848
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
2
-
Classic homocystinuria (3)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
CBS-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Homocystinuria (1)
1
-
-
HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.82
Gain of ubiquitination at K325 (P = 0.1064)
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758447354; hg19: chr21-44482478; COSMIC: COSV108190256; COSMIC: COSV108190256; API