rs759463194

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_172364.5(CACNA2D4):​c.2152T>G​(p.Cys718Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000132 in 1,612,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA2D4
NM_172364.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
7
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.005086
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA2D4 (HGNC:20202): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 4) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-2/delta subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. Various versions of each of these subunits exist, either expressed from similar genes or the result of alternative splicing. Research on a highly similar protein in rabbit suggests the protein described in this record is cleaved into alpha-2 and delta subunits. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.88

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA2D4NM_172364.5 linkc.2152T>G p.Cys718Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 22 of 38 ENST00000382722.10 NP_758952.4 Q7Z3S7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA2D4ENST00000382722.10 linkc.2152T>G p.Cys718Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 22 of 38 1 NM_172364.5 ENSP00000372169.4 Q7Z3S7-1
CACNA2D4ENST00000586184.5 linkc.2152T>G p.Cys718Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 22 of 37 5 ENSP00000465060.1 Q7Z3S7-5
CACNA2D4ENST00000587995.5 linkc.2077T>G p.Cys693Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 21 of 37 5 ENSP00000465372.1 K7EJY1
CACNA2D4ENST00000585708.5 linkc.1960T>G p.Cys654Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 22 of 37 5 ENSP00000467697.1 Q7Z3S7-6
CACNA2D4ENST00000588077.5 linkc.1960T>G p.Cys654Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 22 of 38 5 ENSP00000468530.1 Q7Z3S7-4
CACNA2D4ENST00000444595.6 linkn.*398T>G splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 22 of 37 1 ENSP00000403371.2 E7EUE0
CACNA2D4ENST00000444595.6 linkn.*398T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 22 of 37 1 ENSP00000403371.2 E7EUE0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249144
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000797
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000139
AC:
203
AN:
1460194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
726472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
May 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 718 of the CACNA2D4 protein (p.Cys718Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs759463194, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA2D4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1006229). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.5
D;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0051
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.094
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759463194; hg19: chr12-1965178; COSMIC: COSV54957866; COSMIC: COSV54957866; API