rs759676847

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):​c.488G>A​(p.Arg163Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R163G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM43
NM_024334.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0954074).
BP6
Variant 3-14132911-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14132911-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 534756.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 54 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TMEM43NM_024334.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.488G>A p.Arg163Gln missense_variant 6/12 ENST00000306077.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TMEM43ENST00000306077.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.488G>A p.Arg163Gln missense_variant 6/121 NM_024334.3 P1
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*518G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/133

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251454
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
54
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 18, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 18, 2023Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TMEM43 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 534756). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMEM43-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs759676847, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 163 of the TMEM43 protein (p.Arg163Gln). -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 02, 2019- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2023This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0054
T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.59
P
Vest4
0.091
MutPred
0.44
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0714);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759676847; hg19: chr3-14174411; COSMIC: COSV60147223; COSMIC: COSV60147223; API