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rs759726625

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_002666.5(PLIN1):​c.991C>T​(p.Leu331Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L331L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN1
NM_002666.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN1 (HGNC:9076): (perilipin 1) The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, when unphosphorylated, may play a role in the inhibition of lipolysis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants varying in the 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29331547).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLIN1NM_002666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Leu331Phe missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000300055.10
PLIN1NM_001145311.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Leu331Phe missense_variant 8/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLIN1ENST00000300055.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Leu331Phe missense_variant 8/91 NM_002666.5 P1
PLIN1ENST00000430628.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Leu331Phe missense_variant 8/95 P1
PLIN1ENST00000560330.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.67C>T p.Leu23Phe missense_variant 2/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250108
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727002
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineMay 22, 2017ACMG Criteria:BP4 (9 predictors) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;D;T
Polyphen
0.28
B;.;B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.69
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1433);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1433);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.045
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
-0.0096
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759726625; hg19: chr15-90210385; API