rs760149813

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.847G>A​(p.Asp283Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SELENONNM_020451.3 linkc.847G>A p.Asp283Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 ENST00000361547.7 NP_065184.2 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONNM_206926.2 linkc.745G>A p.Asp249Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 12 NP_996809.1 Q9NZV5-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SELENONENST00000361547.7 linkc.847G>A p.Asp283Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 1 NM_020451.3 ENSP00000355141.2 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONENST00000374315.1 linkc.745G>A p.Asp249Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 12 5 ENSP00000363434.1 Q9NZV5-2
SELENONENST00000354177.9 linkc.676G>A p.Asp226Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 12 5 ENSP00000346109.5 H9KV50
SELENONENST00000494537.2 linkn.745G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 13 3 ENSP00000508308.1 A0A804HLD6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249234
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135362
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Feb 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565819). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SELENON-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs760149813, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 283 of the SELENON protein (p.Asp283Asn). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.045
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.072
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.055
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99, 0.99
.;D;D
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.51
.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.032

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760149813; hg19: chr1-26135616; API