rs760485585

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_000055.4(BCHE):​c.1584T>A​(p.Tyr528*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,612,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCHE
NM_000055.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.643
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCHE (HGNC:983): (butyrylcholinesterase) This gene encodes a cholinesterase enzyme and member of the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme exhibits broad substrate specificity and is involved in the detoxification of poisons including organophosphate nerve agents and pesticides, and the metabolism of drugs including cocaine, heroin and aspirin. Humans homozygous for certain mutations in this gene exhibit prolonged apnea after administration of the muscle relaxant succinylcholine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.124 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-165786245-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-165786245-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 555346.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BCHENM_000055.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1584T>A p.Tyr528* stop_gained 3/4 ENST00000264381.8 NP_000046.1 P06276
BCHENR_137635.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.177T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/3
BCHENR_137636.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1702T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCHEENST00000264381.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1584T>A p.Tyr528* stop_gained 3/41 NM_000055.4 ENSP00000264381.3 P06276

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000639
AC:
16
AN:
250512
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135424
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1460296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of butyrylcholinesterase Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 28, 2024Variant summary: BCHE c.1584T>A (p.Tyr528X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which is a commonly known mechanism for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 250512 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in BCHE causing Deficiency Of Butyrylcholine Esterase (6.4e-05 vs 0.016), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1584T>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Deficiency Of Butyrylcholine Esterase who was compound heterozygous with another pathogenic variant (Primo-Parmo_1996). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 8554068). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555346). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 01, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017The BCHE c.1584T>A (p.Tyr528Ter) stop-gained variant, also referred to as BCHE*500STOP, has been reported in a compound heterozygous state with a frameshift variant in one individual who was described as having sensitivity to succinylcholine and showed no BCHE protein activity in a plasma sample (Primo-Parmo et al. 1996). Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.00018 in the Latino population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium, but this is based on two alleles so the variant is presumed to be rare. Due to the potential impact of stop-gained variants and the evidence from the literature, the p.Tyr528Ter variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for butyrylcholinesterase deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityOct 15, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
Vest4
0.99
GERP RS
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760485585; hg19: chr3-165504033; API