rs760665615

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.1024G>T​(p.Ala342Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,572,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.415

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15203509).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkc.1024G>T p.Ala342Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkc.1024G>T p.Ala342Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 43 XP_011521840.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkc.1024G>T p.Ala342Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 43 1 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592.2
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkc.1024G>T p.Ala342Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 43 5 ENSP00000488964.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000508
AC:
9
AN:
177226
AF XY:
0.0000414
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
28
AN:
1420062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000213
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
703230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000305
AC:
10
AN:
32760
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000284
AC:
11
AN:
38734
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25428
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45634
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5162
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1093900
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
4
AN:
58890
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000339
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:2
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 342 of the FASN protein (p.Ala342Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs760665615, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575765). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 05, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1024G>T (p.A342S) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the FASN gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1024, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 342 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

FASN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jun 25, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FASN c.1024G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala342Ser. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.025% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
PhyloP100
0.41
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T;T
Polyphen
0.17
B;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.44
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
-3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760665615; hg19: chr17-80050336; API