rs760830864

Variant names:

• chr2-165754626-C-T
• rs760830864
• NM_004482.4:c.1626+1G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-165754626-C-T
• chr2-165754626-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PS3 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004482.4(GALNT3):​c.1626+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,454,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV004270632: Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in activation of a cryptic splice site and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID:17311862).".

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GALNT3 NM_004482.4 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

GALNT3 (HGNC:4125): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 3) This gene encodes UDP-GalNAc transferase 3, a member of the GalNAc-transferases family. This family transfers an N-acetyl galactosamine to the hydroxyl group of a serine or threonine residue in the first step of O-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis. Individual GalNAc-transferases have distinct activities and initiation of O-glycosylation is regulated by a repertoire of GalNAc-transferases. The protein encoded by this gene is highly homologous to other family members, however the enzymes have different substrate specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GALNT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
• tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.05362776 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.3, offset of 50, new splice context is: caaGTgaga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
• PS3: PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV004270632: Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in activation of a cryptic splice site and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 17311862).
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-165754626-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-165754626-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7801.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004482.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GALNT3	NM_004482.4	MANE Select	c.1626+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_004473.2	Q14435-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GALNT3	ENST00000392701.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1626+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000376465.3	Q14435-1
	GALNT3	ENST00000409882.5	TSL:1	c.840+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000386955.1	E7EUL0
	GALNT3	ENST00000902717.1		c.1686+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000572776.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.88e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1454276 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 723978

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33316

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26054

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39626

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86048

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53358

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.05e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1105292

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60128

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 1 (2)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		7.9
GERP RS		5.7
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.98		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.98		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760830864; hg19: chr2-166611136;