rs76088917

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_181882.3(PRX):ā€‹c.4044G>Cā€‹(p.Gly1348=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00111 in 1,610,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0057 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00063 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0380
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 19-40394308-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40394308-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 329250.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-40394308-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.038 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00574 (874/152276) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0201 (835/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.019. There are 9 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 412 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRXNM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4044G>C p.Gly1348= synonymous_variant 7/7 ENST00000324001.8
PRXNM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4329G>C p.Gly1443= synonymous_variant 7/7
PRXXM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3942G>C p.Gly1314= synonymous_variant 4/4
PRXNM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4249G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRXENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4044G>C p.Gly1348= synonymous_variant 7/71 NM_181882.3 A2Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00574
AC:
874
AN:
152160
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00145
AC:
346
AN:
239188
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
130158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000863
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000561
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000666
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00119
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000632
AC:
922
AN:
1458620
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000543
AC XY:
394
AN XY:
725444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00574
AC:
874
AN:
152276
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00553
AC XY:
412
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000828
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00650
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 06, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre-- -
Dejerine-Sottas disease;C3540453:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 16, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 18, 2022- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.96
DANN
Benign
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76088917; hg19: chr19-40900215; API