rs761337460

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.2458G>A​(p.Gly820Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,598,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G820A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2966854).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkc.2458G>A p.Gly820Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000261917.4 NP_005468.1 Q9Y3Q4
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkc.1240G>A p.Gly414Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkc.2458G>A p.Gly820Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_005477.3 ENSP00000261917.3 Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
4
AN:
232970
AF XY:
0.0000237
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000691
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000942
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
16
AN:
1445882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000835
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
718600
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44380
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25624
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85108
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1107638
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60022
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.554
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
May 02, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Aug 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 820 of the HCN4 protein (p.Gly820Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs761337460, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190789). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G820R variant (also known as c.2458G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the HCN4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2458. The glycine at codon 820 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.38
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0042);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761337460; hg19: chr15-73615976; API