rs761645660

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001425215.1(L2HGDH):c.-147G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

L2HGDH
NM_001425215.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

L2HGDH (HGNC:20499): (L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a FAD-dependent enzyme that oxidizes L-2-hydroxyglutarate to alpha-ketoglutarate in a variety of mammalian tissues. Mutations in this gene cause L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare autosomal recessive neurometabolic disorder resulting in moderate to severe cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

L2HGDH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.395164).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
L2HGDH	NM_024884.3 link	c.479G>A	p.Gly160Asp	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	ENST00000267436.9	NP_079160.1	Q9H9P8-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
L2HGDH	ENST00000267436.9 link	c.479G>A	p.Gly160Asp	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	1	NM_024884.3	ENSP00000267436.4		Q9H9P8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151906

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

251378

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135858

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000452

AC:

AN:

1461742

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000375

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000549

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151906

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000225

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 25, 2016

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria

Uncertain:1

Jul 01, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 160 of the L2HGDH protein (p.Gly160Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs761645660, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with L2HGDH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435696). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.076

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

T;D;D;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.70

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.29

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

.;L;L;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.40

B;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.78

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over