rs762114570

Variant names:

• chr4-52028752-ACATT-A
• rs762114570
• NM_000232.5:c.595_598delAATG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):​c.595_598delAATG​(p.Asn199PhefsTer17) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N199N) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay. The gene SGCB is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: SGCB NM_000232.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.84
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SGCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Specifications for SGCB are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-52028752-ACATT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-52028752-ACATT-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 556837.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000232.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SGCB	NM_000232.5	MANE Select	c.595_598delAATG	p.Asn199PhefsTer17	frameshift	Exon 4 of 6	NP_000223.1	Q5U0N0
	SGCB	NM_001440519.1		c.385_388delAATG	p.Asn129PhefsTer17	frameshift	Exon 3 of 5	NP_001427448.1
	SGCB	NM_001440520.1		c.298_301delAATG	p.Asn100PhefsTer17	frameshift	Exon 5 of 7	NP_001427449.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SGCB	ENST00000381431.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.595_598delAATG	p.Asn199PhefsTer17	frameshift	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000370839.6	Q16585-1
	SGCB	ENST00000899666.1		c.583_586delAATG	p.Asn195PhefsTer17	frameshift	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000569725.1
	SGCB	ENST00000912466.1		c.595_598delAATG	p.Asn199PhefsTer14	frameshift	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000582525.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152196 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251424 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152196 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74346

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000483 AC: 2 AN: 41434

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
3	-	-	Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.8
Mutation Taster		=8/192	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762114570; hg19: chr4-52894918;