rs766147636

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.4108G>A​(p.Ala1370Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,547,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1370G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.189
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR1. . Gene score misZ 1.918 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9788 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with King-Denborough syndrome, congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, RYR1-related myopathy, lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia, benign Samaritan congenital myopathy, malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1, congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset, central core myopathy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04550785).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4108G>A p.Ala1370Thr missense_variant 28/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4108G>A p.Ala1370Thr missense_variant 28/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4108G>A p.Ala1370Thr missense_variant 28/1051 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4108G>A p.Ala1370Thr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 28/802

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000113
AC:
16
AN:
141308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
76532
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000242
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
170
AN:
1395542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
688166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000318
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000399
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000259
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000821
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 29, 2022- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 13, 2023This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 1370 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with malignant hyperthermia in the literature. This variant has been identified in 18/172470 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1370 of the RYR1 protein (p.Ala1370Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs766147636, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478228). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 03, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
2.8
DANN
Benign
0.55
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.065
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T
Polyphen
0.31
B;B
Vest4
0.045
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at A1370 (P = 0.0017);Gain of glycosylation at A1370 (P = 0.0017);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
-0.0016
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766147636; hg19: chr19-38964359; COSMIC: COSV62104802; API