rs766150328
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate
The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.1931G>A(p.Arg644His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,613,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R644C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000540.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
- congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- RYR1-related myopathyInheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- central core myopathyInheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- King-Denborough syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- malignant hyperthermia of anesthesiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- benign Samaritan congenital myopathyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onsetInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- lethal multiple pterygium syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151904Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000519 AC: 13AN: 250488 AF XY: 0.0000591 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000185 AC: 27AN: 1461296Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 726898 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151904Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74180 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: RYR1 c.1931G>A (p.Arg644His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the B30.2/SPRY domain (IPR001870) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.2e-05 in 250488 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1931G>A has been reported in the literature (Stranneheim_2021). This report however, does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Congenital Multicore Myopathy With External Ophthalmoplegia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 33726816). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 194814). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 644 of the RYR1 protein (p.Arg644His). This variant is present in population databases (rs766150328, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 194814). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at