rs766266905

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_017446.4(MRPL39):​c.598C>T​(p.Arg200Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,539,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL39
NM_017446.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL39 (HGNC:14027): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L39) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 5q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32792273).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL39NM_017446.4 linkc.598C>T p.Arg200Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000352957.9 NP_059142.3 Q9NYK5-1
MRPL39NM_080794.4 linkc.598C>T p.Arg200Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 NP_542984.3 Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39XM_006724026.5 linkc.598C>T p.Arg200Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 XP_006724089.1 Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39XM_011529651.3 linkc.472C>T p.Arg158Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 XP_011527953.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL39ENST00000352957.9 linkc.598C>T p.Arg200Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_017446.4 ENSP00000284967.7 Q9NYK5-1
MRPL39ENST00000307301.11 linkc.598C>T p.Arg200Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 5 ENSP00000305682.7 Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39ENST00000419219.1 linkc.568C>T p.Arg190Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 5 ENSP00000404426.1 C9JG87

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000223
AC:
5
AN:
224046
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
120976
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
18
AN:
1387688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000116
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
692376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000949
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000520
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000752
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.598C>T (p.R200C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the MRPL39 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 598, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 200 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.066
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.025
B;B;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.75
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0163);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0163);.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.044
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766266905; hg19: chr21-26969717; COSMIC: COSV56260689; API