rs766440921

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_138773.4(SLC25A46):​c.385G>A​(p.Val129Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000255 in 1,570,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A46
NM_138773.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
11
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.9978
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A46 (HGNC:25198): (solute carrier family 25 member 46) This gene encodes a mitochondrial solute carrier protein family member. It functions in promoting mitochondrial fission, and prevents the formation of hyperfilamentous mitochondria. Mutation of this gene results in neuropathy and optic atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
SLC25A46 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1E
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A46NM_138773.4 linkc.385G>A p.Val129Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000355943.8 NP_620128.1 Q96AG3-1
SLC25A46NM_001303249.3 linkc.385G>A p.Val129Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 8 NP_001290178.1 Q96AG3-3
SLC25A46NM_001303250.3 linkc.112G>A p.Val38Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 8 NP_001290179.1 Q96AG3B4DY98
SLC25A46NR_138151.2 linkn.498G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A46ENST00000355943.8 linkc.385G>A p.Val129Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_138773.4 ENSP00000348211.3 Q96AG3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000460
AC:
1
AN:
217452
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000141
AC:
2
AN:
1418688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
706552
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29866
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36150
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25236
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37074
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
1
AN:
80368
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53140
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000177
AC:
1
AN:
5640
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1092484
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58730
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0296732), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74202
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10556
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6B Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SLC25A46-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs766440921, ExAC 0.006%). This sequence change replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 129 of the SLC25A46 protein (p.Val129Ile). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and isoleucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.058
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T
Polyphen
0.91
P;.
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.83
Loss of catalytic residue at V129 (P = 0.1488);Loss of catalytic residue at V129 (P = 0.1488);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=226/74
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.78
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766440921; hg19: chr5-110081970; COSMIC: COSV108185300; API