rs767774116

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.3438G>A​(p.Met1146Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,550,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.067872584).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkc.3438G>A p.Met1146Ile missense_variant Exon 29 of 56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1 H9KVB3
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkc.3474G>A p.Met1158Ile missense_variant Exon 28 of 55 NP_001264198.1 Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkc.3438G>A p.Met1146Ile missense_variant Exon 29 of 56 5 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2 H9KVB3
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkc.3474G>A p.Met1158Ile missense_variant Exon 28 of 55 5 ENSP00000382323.2 Q6ZRI0-1
OTOGENST00000342528.2 linkn.803G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 22 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
80736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000537
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
47
AN:
1398592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000362
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
689790
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000436
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 16, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Met1158Ile variant in OTOG has been identified by our laboratory in 1 indi vidual who had an alternative genetic cause for the hearing loss. It has also be en identified in 2/52752 European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs767774116). The methionine ( Met) at position 1158 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionary distant specie s and computational prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact th e protein, raising the possibility that a change at this position may be tolerat ed. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity . In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Met1158Ile variant is uncertain . -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 505195). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1158 of the OTOG protein (p.Met1158Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.0010
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.011
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.080
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.41
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0832);.;
MVP
0.048
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
-11
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767774116; hg19: chr11-17617614; API