rs767821521

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):​c.3758T>C​(p.Ile1253Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000874 in 1,613,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056913614).
BP6
Variant 7-148409433-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-148409433-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 205319.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, not_provided=2, Uncertain_significance=5}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3758T>C p.Ile1253Thr missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000361727.8 NP_054860.1
LOC105375554XR_928094.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.210-14741A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3758T>C p.Ile1253Thr missense_variant 23/241 NM_014141.6 ENSP00000354778 P1Q9UHC6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00282
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000211
AC:
53
AN:
251416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000199
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000629
AC:
92
AN:
1461630
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000805
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:3Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:2Other:2
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpretted as Uncertain significance and reported on 09-25-2019 by Lab or GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 23, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1253 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Ile1253Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs767821521, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autism spectrum disorders and/or clinical features of Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome (PMID: 18179895; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 205319). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect CNTNAP2 function (PMID: 22872700). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Brain Gene Registry-Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 07-29-2020 by Invitae. Assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient provided laboratory report. GenomeConnect does not attempt to reinterpret the variant. The IDDRC-CTSA National Brain Gene Registry (BGR) is a study funded by the U.S. National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) and includes 13 Intellectual and Developmental Disability Research Center (IDDRC) institutions. The study is led by Principal Investigator Dr. Philip Payne from Washington University. The BGR is a data commons of gene variants paired with subject clinical information. This database helps scientists learn more about genetic changes and their impact on the brain and behavior. Participation in the Brain Gene Registry requires participation in GenomeConnect. More information about the Brain Gene Registry can be found on the study website - https://braingeneregistry.wustl.edu/. -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 17, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 20, 2024Variant summary: CNTNAP2 c.3758T>C (p.Ile1253Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00021 in 251416 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0014 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database. c.3758T>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Autism but has not segregated with disease (Bakkaloglu_2008) . These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Autism, Susceptibility To, 15. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 18179895). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 205319). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 08, 2021In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18179895, 22365836, 23714751, 22872700) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 23, 2019- -
Autism, susceptibility to, 15;C2750246:Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 23, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 18, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.091
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.047
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.32
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0134);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0134);.;.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767821521; hg19: chr7-148106525; API