rs768005654

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_002448.3(MSX1):​c.310G>C​(p.Gly104Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000292 in 1,543,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSX1
NM_002448.3 missense

Scores

2
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSX1 (HGNC:7391): (msh homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the muscle segment homeobox gene family. The encoded protein functions as a transcriptional repressor during embryogenesis through interactions with components of the core transcription complex and other homeoproteins. It may also have roles in limb-pattern formation, craniofacial development, particularly odontogenesis, and tumor growth inhibition. Mutations in this gene, which was once known as homeobox 7, have been associated with nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate 5, Witkop syndrome, Wolf-Hirschom syndrome, and autosomoal dominant hypodontia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MSX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • orofacial cleft 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • tooth agenesis, selective, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • tooth and nail syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002448.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSX1
NM_002448.3
MANE Select
c.310G>Cp.Gly104Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 2NP_002439.2P28360

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSX1
ENST00000382723.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.310G>Cp.Gly104Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000372170.4P28360
ENSG00000308455
ENST00000834195.1
n.304-3420C>G
intron
N/A
ENSG00000308455
ENST00000834196.1
n.49-3420C>G
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
3
AN:
149424
AF XY:
0.0000119
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000161
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000309
AC:
43
AN:
1391496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000232
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
689136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29612
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
1
AN:
38478
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24580
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35404
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
1
AN:
79942
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35236
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5576
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
40
AN:
1084756
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
1
AN:
57912
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Hypoplastic enamel-onycholysis-hypohidrosis syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.041
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.057
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Vest4
0.56
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768005654; hg19: chr4-4861936; API