rs768449676
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 9P and 4B. PVS1PP5BS2
The NM_005619.5(RTN2):c.939delT(p.Thr314fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,612,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
RTN2
NM_005619.5 frameshift
NM_005619.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.146
Genes affected
RTN2 (HGNC:10468): (reticulon 2) This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Reticulon proteins also play an important role in the replication of positive-strand RNA (ssRNA) viruses. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-12. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
PPM1N (HGNC:26845): (protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1N (putative)) Predicted to enable metal ion binding activity and protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling and positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Predicted to be active in cytosol and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 19-45493253-TA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-45493253-TA-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 378054.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr19-45493253-TA-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr19-45493253-TA-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTN2 | NM_005619.5 | c.939delT | p.Thr314fs | frameshift_variant | 5/11 | ENST00000245923.9 | NP_005610.1 | |
RTN2 | NM_206900.3 | c.814+912delT | intron_variant | NP_996783.1 | ||||
RTN2 | NM_206901.3 | c.-82delT | upstream_gene_variant | NP_996784.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTN2 | ENST00000245923.9 | c.939delT | p.Thr314fs | frameshift_variant | 5/11 | 1 | NM_005619.5 | ENSP00000245923.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000593 AC: 9AN: 151816Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000562 AC: 14AN: 249254Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.0000592 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135188
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000568 AC: 83AN: 1461066Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000647 AC XY: 47AN XY: 726848
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9AN: 151932Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74276
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 08, 2024 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene or region of a gene for which loss of function is not a well-established mechanism of disease; Reported in individuals with spastic paraplegia in published literature (PMID: 24123792, 32814230, 27165006); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24123792, 25621899, 31589614, 28406212, 35684947, 32814230, 27165006, 34697415) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Apr 01, 2022 | RTN2: PS1:Moderate, PS4:Moderate, BS1 - |
Spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 26, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr314Leufs*8) in the RTN2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RTN2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22232211, 27165006). This variant is present in population databases (rs768449676, gnomAD 0.03%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 378054). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 24123792). - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 12 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Mar 02, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at