rs768705041

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001159702.3(FHL1):​c.961A>G​(p.Asn321Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,208,803 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 14 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N321N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. 11 hem. )

Consequence

FHL1
NM_001159702.3 missense

Scores

1
3
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FHL1 (HGNC:3702): (four and a half LIM domains 1) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. Expression of these family members occurs in a cell- and tissue-specific mode and these proteins are involved in many cellular processes. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. Multiple alternately spliced transcript variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
FHL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked myopathy with postural muscle atrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • myopathy, reducing body, X-linked, early-onset, severe
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • reducing body myopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked scapuloperoneal muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001159702.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.082158655).
BP6
Variant X-136209943-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-136209943-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 469631.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000271 (3/110580) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00085 (3/3529). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000231. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FHL1NM_001159702.3 linkc.961A>G p.Asn321Asp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000394155.8 NP_001153174.1 Q13642-2
FHL1NM_001159699.2 linkc.809A>G p.Lys270Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000370683.6 NP_001153171.1 Q13642-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FHL1ENST00000394155.8 linkc.961A>G p.Asn321Asp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 5 NM_001159702.3 ENSP00000377710.2 Q13642-2
FHL1ENST00000370683.6 linkc.809A>G p.Lys270Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_001159699.2 ENSP00000359717.1 Q13642-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
3
AN:
110532
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000847
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000981
AC:
18
AN:
183524
AF XY:
0.000118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
24
AN:
1098223
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
363577
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26403
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
16
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000129
AC:
7
AN:
54144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40534
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
842113
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
46095
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
3
AN:
110580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000914
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
32814
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10391
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2635
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000850
AC:
3
AN:
3529
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2545
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5821
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52849
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1499

Age Distribution

Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000341
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Mar 09, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.K254R variant (also known as c.761A>G), located in coding exon 5 of the FHL1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 761. The lysine at codon 254 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

X-linked myopathy with postural muscle atrophy Benign:1
Nov 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.082
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
PhyloP100
5.9
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.43
.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.43
.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of methylation at K283 (P = 0.0248);.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.41
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768705041; hg19: chrX-135292102; API